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- Beginner's Guide to Painter's Apprentice
-
- The easiest way to learn Painter is to browse through the program.
- Install your mouse driver. You only need to do this once after
- booting the computer. Run painter by executing 'pa'.
-
- To comprehend what the program is doing, imagine that you are a
- painter. You have a canvas (the largest rectangle), a tool
- (indicated by the shape of the pointer), and a paint color (indicated
- by the pattern at lower left).
-
- We need to define a few terms first, though. _Click_ means to
- position the pointer, press and release the mouse button. _Drag_
- means to position the pointer, press the button, move the mouse, and
- release the mouse button. Unless otherwise stated, use the &dleft
- button. The right button is reserved for advanced functions.
-
- To use the current tool, drag on the canvas.
-
- To use the menus at top, drag the menu title. Release the button
- when the desired command is highlighted.
-
- To change the icons at left, click to select a new tool. The current
- tool is highlighted, and the pointer is in the shape of the tool.
-
- To change the current pattern used by various tools, drag in the box
- at lower left to select a new pattern. Release the button when the
- desired pattern appears at the lower left. The pattern is initially
- black.
-
- Press the Home key for an explanation of the tools.
-
- Commands:
-
- Only those commands that are not obvious are listed below.
-
- File-Restore will reload the image from disk if it was originally loaded from
- disk otherwise it will Scratch.
-
- File-Select Drive shows the current default drive outlined. Click on a letter
- to select a new default drive. The default drive is used for all file
- operations.
-
- File-Load... gives you a menu of images on the default drive. Click on the
- desired name, click in the arrow boxes to scroll it into view, or click on
- cancel.
-
- File-Save will simply save the current image. If you haven't given the image a
- name yet (name is NONAME), you will be asked for one.
-
- File-Save as... will always ask you for the file name to save it under.
-
- File-Print will print the image with the selected printer driver. A
- printer driver (.PRI) is selected by copying it to a file called
- PAINT.PRI before running painter.
-
-
- All of the Edit menu commands except Undo and Paste require a selection box,
- created using the upper left tool.
-
- Edit-Cut is identical to Edit-Copy followed by Edit-Clear.
-
- Edit-Copy will copy the contents of the selection box to a file called
- SCRAP.SCR.
-
- The function key shift-F1 will Copy to a file called SCRAP01.SCR, likewise for
- key shift-F2 which copies to SCRAP02.SCR, all the way through shift-F10.
-
- Edit-Paste will copy the contents of the file called SCRAP.SCR to the screen
- and put a selection box around it.
-
- The function key F1 will Paste from a file called SCRAP01.SCR, likewise for key
- F2 which pastes from SCRAP02.SCR, all the way through F10.
-
- Edit-Clear will remove the selection box and its contents from the screen.
-
- Assist-Grid, if on, will restrict the following tools to eight by eight grid
- points: Select, Scroll, Text, Line, Circle, Rounded Rect, Rect
-
-
- Printing:
-
- To configure Painter's Apprentice to a particular printer, copy the
- desired printer driver (*.PRI) to PAINT.PRI. Note that many printers
- are compatible with the Epson MX, so if in doubt, try EPSONMX.PRI.
- When Painter's Apprentice starts up, it looks for PAINT.PRI on the
- default drive and loads it into memory. Not all printers can print
- the entire page, so Painter establishes margins for your printer.
- When Assist-Margins are turned on, you are restricted to that part of
- the page that your printer will print.
-
-
- Expert's Guide to Painter's Apprentice
-
- Pressing the right button while also using the left button to move a
- select box around causes the select box to become transparent. Very
- useful for abutting two items.
-
- The pattern with the fewest dots has those dots aligned with the grid
- points. If you paint the entire screen with that pattern, each dot
- will be a grid point. This is useful for designing a library
- component that will later be connected to other components on grid
- points.
-
- If you never use a font, or don't use a certain size in a font,
- delete that file from your working disk and Painter's Apprentice will
- start up that much faster. If you don't use any fonts, delete them
- all.
-
- When you run painter from MS-DOS, you may specify an image name on
- the command line.
-
- When you are entering text using the Text tool, press enter to cause
- the current line of text to be frozen in the current size, font, etc.
- Press return to do the same and also move down a line.
-
- If you want a library of shapes that you can paste in at will, use
- the shifted function keys to cut them, and unshifted function keys to
- paste them back in. Each function key xx is associated with a scrap
- file called SCRAPxx.
-
- Double clicking on the select icon causes the entire window to be
- selected.
-
- The three files INTRO.SCR, HELP.SCR and QUICKIES.SCR are just scrap
- files. You may rename one of them to SCRAP.SCR, paste it, modify it,
- select the entire window by double-clicking on the select icon, copy
- it, and rename SCRAP.SCR to whichever one you were modifying.
-
- ---------------
-
- Many of the commands on the menus may be typed directly from the
- keyboard using a single key. In most cases this is the control key
- that appears to the right of the command in the menu. Some of the
- other commands are executed with other non-control keys. Still more
- commands are executed by double-clicking on the appropriate icon. A
- double click is two clicks in quick succession without moving the
- pointer. The following table gives a list of all the quickies.
-
- Table of Quickies
- Command Double-Click Key
-
- Files-Change Drive Alt-C
- Files-Load Pg Up
- Files-Save Pg Dn
- Files-Save As Ctrl-Pg Dn
- Files-Quit Alt-X
- Edit-Undo Ctrl-Z
- Edit-Cut Ctrl-V
- Cut 1 sF1
- Cut 2 sF2
- etc. etc.
- Cut 10 sF10
- Edit-Copy Ctrl-X
- Edit-Paste Ctrl-D
- Paste 1 F1
- Paste 2 F2
- etc. etc.
- Paste 10 F10
- Edit-Clear Del
- Edit-Outline Ctrl-E
- Select entire window Select
- Assist-Magnify Pencil
- Assist-Preview Page Scroll
- Assist-Brush Shape Brush
- Assist-Clear Window Eraser
- Assist-Help Home
- Assist-Quickies Ctrl-Home
- up Font Uparrow
- down Font Downarrow
- up FontSize Leftarrow
- down FontSize Rightarrow
- Style-Plain Ctrl-P
- Style-Bold Ctrl-B
- Style-Italics Ctrl-I
- Style-Underline Ctrl-U
- Style-Outline Ctrl-O
- Style-Shadow Ctrl-S
- Style-Align Left Ctrl-L
- Style-Align Center Ctrl-C
- Style-Align Right Ctrl-R
-
- Key quickies:
-
- The keys described under Paint Quickies are in effect at all times.
- Other keys are ignored except:
-
- In Letter mode:
-
- Ctrl-H and BACK SPACE remove the rightmost letter. Ctrl-M and RETURN enter
- the text and moves the blinking cursor down a line. ENTER enters the
- text and starts anew at the blinking cursor.
-
- In prompt mode:
-
- Ctrl-H and BACK SPACE remove the rightmost letter. Ctrl-M and RETURN enter
- the text.
-
-
- ---------------
-
- Button quickies:
-
- Several of the tools (Pen, Brush, Air Brush, and Eraser) allow scrolling by
- using the right button. Pressing the right button is identical to selecting
- the Scroll (fingers) tool and scrolling with the left button. You may also
- quickly enter Magnify mode by the following sequence: right press, left press,
- right release, left release.
-
- Right button:
-
- Several of the tools (Pen, Brush, Air Brush, and Eraser) allow scrolling by
- using the right button, as described above under Button quickies. The Select
- tool uses the right button to stretch or shrink a selection box. Position the
- pointer just inside the box outline and press the right button. Now move the
- pointer to a new position and wait. Eventually you will see the selection box
- resized. Release the button when the image is at the desired size.
-
- The right button causes the rubber band tools (Line, Square, etc.) to draw the
- border using the current pattern instead of white.
-